File-opening guide
DICOMDIR opens but shows no images: what to do
DICOMDIR is an index, so opening it without access to the image files can produce an empty result. Copy and select the whole disc folder, keeping the index beside the folders it references.
An index problem or missing image data?
| What you have | What it means |
|---|---|
Only a file named DICOMDIR | The directory was copied without its images. It cannot recreate missing pixel data. |
Index beside DICOM, IMAGES or another image folder | The files may be present but outside the selection granted to the viewer. Folder names vary. |
| Renamed or flattened image folders | The original references may no longer match. Restore the original directory layout when possible. |
How to open the images
- Return to the original disc or download. Compare the copied folder with the source. Include every nested image folder, not just DICOMDIR.
- Select the common parent folder. In Ossidex use
+thenFolder. If the app offersSelect a DICOM folder, use it to grant access to the complete copy. - On Mac, use folder selection. Choose
Open folderin the browser viewer. Selecting one index file does not give a browser permission to read all neighboring files. - Check the imported examination. Open the study, select the intended series and scroll through its images. Compare the examination date and series with the clinic’s export. An image appearing on screen is not proof that every series arrived.
What to check if it still does not open
If only DICOMDIR was emailed, ask the sender for the complete study folder or a ZIP of it. Making a new empty DICOMDIR, renaming it to an image extension or converting it to PDF cannot recover the scan.
If the images are present but the index is stale, import the complete image folder so the viewer can inspect the files. If that also fails, report the exact import message and whether image files were found. An index can also reference objects that are not a CT or MR image stack.
Viewer options and format limits
On a Mac, open the browser viewer and choose Open folder for the complete DICOM folder or Open files for a ZIP. Browser format and memory limits differ from the iPhone/iPad app; a successful import does not establish that the examination is complete.
See the matching format or export guide and tested samples and compatibility limits. Ossidex is a viewer and planning aid, not a diagnostic device.
Frequently asked questions
Is a small DICOMDIR file suspicious?
Not by itself. It is an index, and the image data is stored in separate files. The useful check is whether those files were also supplied.
Should I delete DICOMDIR?
Keep the original. Selecting the whole folder is usually sufficient; deleting the index does not fix missing images.
Sources
Related pages
DICOMDIR: what it is and how to open it on iPhone, iPad or PC
DICOMDIR is the index file of a medical imaging disc. Open the whole disc on iPhone, iPad, Mac or PC, and fix a DICOMDIR that shows no images.
DICOM export compatibility reference
Compare documented DICOM exports and tested public samples by scanner software: folders, DICOMDIR, codecs and project files. Download the CSV or JSON reference.
Free online DICOM viewer: open CT, MRI and X-ray in your browser, no upload
Open CT, MRI and X-ray DICOM files online for free on Mac, Windows or iPad. Local 2D and MPR viewing, no upload, installation or account.